Market manipulation enforcement actions filed in 2017
This library records 227 market manipulation enforcement actions filed in 2017, brought by CFTC, OSC, SEC.
Counts by year reflect when an action was filed or announced, not when the underlying conduct occurred — those are often years apart. Compare across years with care: a single multi-defendant sweep can dominate a year's count.
- Actions
- 27
- Total penalties
- $166m
- Median penalty
- $100k
- Largest
- $85m
- Criminal parallel
- 30%